Covering a gigantic 2.8 million square kilometres, Argentina provides adventurous travellers with some of the most diverse terrain to explore on the planet.

A trip which begins on the glaciers of Patagonia can end on the sun-drenched beaches located on the outskirts of Buenos Aires and the landscape's natural beauty is astonishing.

The country is home to one of the most dramatic waterfalls in the world – the Igauzu Falls – where water gushes from a height of up to 250 foot into the river below, which itself is surrounded by lush jungle.

Few intrepid travellers fail to fall under the spell of the awe-inspiring Andes, which rise up along the spine of the country creating a haven for hiking enthusiasts.

Almost all of Argentina is a sanctuary for wildlife lovers, but to come face to face with some of the stranger creatures which inhabit Argentina, head for the Pampas.

This 777,000 square kilometre-stretch of plains, which extends into neighbouring Uruguay, is home to countless animals and plants thanks to the rich, fertile soils.

Birds that peck their way across the grasslands include the delightfully named Double Collard Seedeater as well as the great Pampas Finch and the Greater Rhea, a relative of the African Ostrich.

The bizarre Geoffroy's Cat also stalks the plains looking for prey, with its highly camouflage grey coat and black stripped legs. Other animals have also adapted for life in the grasslands, with the Maned wolf having very long legs so he can see over the swaying Pampas grass.

Sadly, this vast habitat is slowly diminishing, with agriculture increasingly encroaching on the plains, endangering animals such as the Maned wolf and the beautiful Pampas deer.

Efforts are being made by both charities and the Argentine government to help to protect endangered species, with eco-tourism also helping to raise awareness of their plight.

Travellers who want to learn more about Argentina's wildlife are also urged to visit one of the country's abundant national parks.

These range from those based in the tropical jungles of the north-west, to Monte Leon in the south – home to thousands of penguins.

And it is not just the natural delights which make Argentina one of the most attractive places to visit in the world.

History and culture are oozing out from every corner, from the Quilmes Indain ruins of Tucuman to the Duarte family mausoleum in Buenos Aires, where the First Lady of Argentina Eve Peron's family are entombed.

Few can travel to Argentina without getting a taste of the tango in the swinging capital city with its mixture of chic restaurants, Parisian style architecture and carnival vibe.

Buenos Aires, like the rest of the country, is a treat to behold and the perfect place to round off the trip of a lifetime.

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